Nursing intervention for postoperative pain of acromioclavicular joint dislocation
-
摘要:
目的观察肩锁关节脱位术后疼痛实施护理干预的效果。 方法选取行切开复位内固定术的肩锁关节脱位患者200例，术后按随机化分为A、B两组。A组遵医嘱给予止痛药，B组在常规组的基础上给予环境控制、心理护理、体位护理、指导功能锻炼、耳穴贴压等护理措施。观察两组术后第l、2、3天数字疼痛评分。 结果B组术后第l、2、3天NRS评分均优于A组，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论对于肩锁关节脱位术后疼痛的患者，实施护理干预能够有效缓解疼痛，提高其住院期间生活质量。 Abstract:Objective To observe the effect of nursing care for pain of postoperative of acromioclavicular joint dislocation. Methods We selected 200 patients of acromioclavicular joint dislocation who were conducted open reduction and internal fixation,and randomly divided into group A and B. patients of group A were given antalgesic follow the doctors'advice, and patients in group B were given nursing intervention such as environment control, psychological nursing, posture nursing, guiding functioning training, auricular point sticking apart from basic conventional disposal, observed the number rating scale (NRS) at 1st, 2nd, 3rd day postoperation of both groups. Results The score of NRS at 1st, 2nd, 3rd day of group B were significantly better than group A respectively(P<0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention to the postoperative patients of acromioclavicular joint dislocation can effectively relief pain and improve the quality of life during hospitalization. -
表 1 两组术后NRS评分比较(n=100，分)
项目 术后第1 天 术后第2 天 术后第3 天 A组 6.6±1.1 4.4±0.9 2.9±0.9 B组 4.8±0.9 3.1±0.8 1.7±0.6 P ＜0.05 ＜0.05 ＜0.05 
下载: 导出CSV
-
[1] 周玲霞, 童丽利. 肩锁关节脱位切开复位喙锁韧带重建修补术的术后 护理[J]. 护理与康复, 2009, 8(5): 397-9. [2] 钱建英, 周小红. 锁骨钩钢板内固定治疗肩锁关节脱位的护理[J]. 现 代中西医结合杂志, 2007, 16(35): 5380-1. [3] 耿莉华, 宋雁宾. 外科手术后病人疼痛控制进展[J]. 护理学杂志, 2010, 15(9): 11-2. [4] 马玉兰. 骨科术后疼痛的护理[J]. 护理研究, 2007, 21(15): 1347. [5] 肖华. 康复护理干预在锁骨钩钢板内固定治疗肩锁关节脱位患者术 后的应用[J]. 临床合理用药杂志, 2011, 4(4): 103-4. [6] 翟燕. 同种异体韧带重建喙锁韧带术治疗肩锁关节脱位48例术后护 理[J]. 齐鲁护理杂志, 2012, 18(5): 10-2. [7] 李宝兰. 恶性肿瘤患者心理分析及护理[J]. 中国医疗前沿, 2009, 4 (8): 130-1. [8] 黄家基, 蒙家辉, 施伟业, 等. 锁骨钩钢板配合早期功能锻炼治疗锁骨 远端骨折及肩锁关节脱位的临床研究[J]. 微创医学, 2010, 5(3): 216-8. [9] 江萍. 护理干预列骨折患者满意度及术后疼痛的影响观察[J]. 中外 医学研究, 2012, 10(4): 81. [10] 张广清, 彭刚艺. 中医护理技术规范[M]. 广州: 广东科技出版社, 2012. -
点击查看大图
表(1)
计量
- 文章访问数: 664
- HTML全文浏览量: 188
- PDF下载量: 0
- 被引次数: 0
