Clinical significance of microwave therapy in the fast recovery after appendectomy
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摘要:
目的探讨微波疗法在阑尾炎术后康复中的临床意义。 方法选择阑尾炎术后患者98例,随机分成治疗组(52例)和对照组(46例),治疗组于术后24 h予腹部微波热疗,对比两组术后肠鸣音恢复时间、肛门排气时间、切口愈合时间及住院时间;同时观察记录腹胀、切口疼痛及镇痛剂应用、切口脂肪液化及感染等数据。 结果治疗组术后肠鸣音恢复时间、肛门排气时间、切口愈合时间及住院时间均较对照组明显缩短,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.001),同时,腹胀、切口疼痛、镇痛药物使用、切口脂肪液化及切口感染均比对照组减少,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。 结论微波疗法可减少阑尾炎术后并发症,有利于术后快速康复,是一种安全可行的治疗方法,值得临床推广应用。 Abstract:ObjectiveTo explore the Clinical Significance of Microwave therapy in the rehabilitation after appendectomy. MethodsSelect in patients after appendectomy 98 cases, divided into two groups randomly; 52 patients in the treatment group, control group of 46 cases, Treatment group with abdomen microwave hyperthermia after surgery in 24h; A comparison was done between this two groups after surgery with recovery time of bowel sounds, anus exhaust, abdominal distension, the incision pain and analgesic use, the incision fat liquefaction and infection, incision healing duration and hospital stay. ResultsThe recovery time of bowel sounds, anus exhaust, incision healing duration and hospital stay in treatment group were significantly shorter than those in control group (P < 0.001), The abdominal distension, the incision pain, analgesic use, the incision fat liquefaction and incision infection were lower than those in control group (P < 0.05). ConclusionMicrowave therapy can reduce postoperative complications after appendectomy and benefit patients'postoperative recovery, which is a safe and feasible therapy, it worthy to be applied to clinic. -
Key words:
- microwave therapy /
- appendectomy /
- fast recovery /
- clinical significance
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表 1 两组患者术后相关时间资料的比较(h/d)
组别 肠鸣音恢复时间(h) 肛门排气时间(h) 切口愈合时间(d) 住院时间(d) 治疗组(n=52) 17.52±4.51 20.82±4.39 7.02±1.49 10.71±2.04 对照组(n=46) 23.52±6.58 26.30±4.98 8.15±1.81 15.41±2.07 t -5.20 -5.79 -3.39 -11.30 注:治疗组与对照组比较,均P < 0.001. 表 2 两组患者术后并发症比较(例)
组别 腹胀 切口疼痛 应用镇痛药物 切口脂肪液化 切口感染 治疗组(n=52) 8 9 6 8 6 对照组(n=46) 16 29 14 17 13 χ2 4.97 21.51 5.37 5.98 4.37 注:治疗组与对照组比较,均P < 0.05. -
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