A case of misdiagnosed perirenal accessory spleen as perirenal hematoma and literature review
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摘要: 脾脏切除术后残留的副脾可代偿性增大，由于副脾具有不定位性，可位于典型部位或不典型部位，容易引起误诊，有时还会造成不必要性的手术，给临床的诊疗增加了很高的难度。本文通过这个典型案例，探讨副脾的异位与其他相似疾病的诊断和治疗，诸如：肾上腺瘤、胰腺内副脾表皮样囊肿、右侧膈肌副脾误诊为肝脏肿瘤等相关疾病，进而增强临床医生对于副脾的认识和鉴别，为临床的诊断提供一个新的思路和经验。Abstract: The residual spleen after splenectomy can be compensated for enlargement. Because the accessory spleen is not located, it can be located in the typical part or atypical part. It is easy to cause misdiagnosis and sometimes cause unnecessary surgery. It has increased the difficulty of clinical diagnosis and treatment. Through this typical case, we discuss the common occupying sites of accessory spleen and the way of diagnosis and treatment, so as to enhance clinicians' understanding of accessory spleen and provide a new train of thought and experience for clinical diagnosis.
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Key words:
- accessory splenic /
- similar disease /
- identify /
- diagnosis and treatment /
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