Advances in Monitoring methods of Highland Pulmonary Hypertension
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摘要: 高原性肺动脉高压为高原地区特有的疾病,其发病率、死亡率在世居人群及长期移居高原人群中均较高,高原性肺动脉高压如果不给予有效控制,将发展成慢性高原病,进而导致右心衰竭最终死亡。早期筛查高原性肺动脉高压并断定肺动脉高压程度有利于早期治疗,可延缓发展至慢性高原病的时间,现就目前肺动脉高压监测手段研究进展予以综述。Abstract: High-altitude Pulmonary Hypertension (HAPH) is a unique disease in plateau areas. The incidence and mortality rate are high in the local population and the long-term immigration to plateaus. If HAPH is not given effective control, it will develop into Chronic altitude sickness, which in turn leads to the ultimate death of right heart failure. Early screening for HAPH and determining the degree of pulmonary hypertension are beneficial to early treatment, and can delay the development of chronic altitude sickness. The current research progress on pulmonary hypertension monitoring methods is reviewed.
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