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Volume 41 Issue 2
May  2018
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Meihong CUI, Huazhao DENG. Prevalence and risk factors of carotid atherosclerosis in inpatients in a particular hospital[J]. Journal of Molecular Imaging, 2018, 41(2): 249-252. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-4500.2018.02.26
Citation: Meihong CUI, Huazhao DENG. Prevalence and risk factors of carotid atherosclerosis in inpatients in a particular hospital[J]. Journal of Molecular Imaging, 2018, 41(2): 249-252. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-4500.2018.02.26

Prevalence and risk factors of carotid atherosclerosis in inpatients in a particular hospital

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-4500.2018.02.26
  • Received Date: 2018-02-07
  • Publish Date: 2018-04-01
  • Objective To investigate the prevalence of carotid atherosclerosis (CAS) and its risk factors. Methods 603 cases of inpatients were enrolled and divided into non-carotid atherosclerosis group and carotid atherosclerosis group according to the result of carotid artery ultrasonography examination. The prevalence of CAS was calculated, the clinical data and biochemical indicators of the two groups were compared and analyzed, and the correlation between the risk factors and CAS was analyzed using multi-factor Logistic regression. Results The incidence of CAS among the subjects was 57.5%. The differences in age, glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), serum uric acid (SUA), triglyceride (TG), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), hypertension, diabetes, and smoking history between two groups were statistically significant (P<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that age, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, and LDL-C were independent risk factors of CAS. Conclusion Age, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, and LDL-C have obvious correlation with the incidence of CAS. The middle-aged and aged people with these risk factors should take the carotid artery ultrasonography examination as early as possible. The correlation between SUA and CAS needs further study.

     

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