Low-aged primary pleomorphic adenoma of parotid gland: one case report and literature review
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摘要: 多形性腺瘤最常见于腮腺，以30~50岁为多见，罕见低龄患者；其复发率高，并且具有癌变的潜在危险，在低龄患者中复发率较成人偏高。因此，在临床应尤其重视对低龄原发多形性腺瘤的治疗，这对预防其复发有着重要的意义。本文报道1例原发低龄腮腺多形性腺瘤患者的临床资料，并结合文献复习，讨论该疾病的临床特征与与年龄的关系，并得出：早期发现，选择合适的术式及切口，术后随访可有效降低低龄患者的肿瘤复发率。Abstract: Pleomorphic adenomas are rare in low-aged patients. It almost occur in parotid gland with high recurrence and malignant potential. Pleomorphic adenomas in children have a higher recurrence rate. Clinical diagnosis and treatment of pleomorphic adenomas is important. This report presents a case of pleomorphic adenoma of parotid gland in a 14 year old male patient. A brief review of literatures is analyzed. Early detection, a suitable surgical procedure, and regular follow-up are the key to decrease the recurrence rate for young patients.
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Key words:
- parotid gland /
- pleomorphic adenoma /
- benign mixed tumor /
- low-aged /
- primary
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